State Law Permitting, Classic Retainers Are Not Property of the Estate
A classic retainer becomes property of the law firm immediately upon payment to the extent permitted by state law. If, after that payment is made, the client commences a bankruptcy case, the payment, to the extent it is properly characterized as a classic retainer, remains property of the law firm and is not property of the…
Lawyer Cannot Discharge Client’s Claim Based on Funds Stolen by Lawyer
In a recent decision, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals held that a debtor-attorney could not use the unclean hands doctrine to render dischargeable a former client’s claim based on the lawyer’s misappropriation of funds entrusted to him by the former client. See Northbay Wellness Group, Inc. v. Beyries, No. 13-17381 (9th Cir. June 5, 2015).…
PA Bankruptcy Court Rules in In re Merritt
The Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (the Honorable Jean K. FitzSimon presiding) recently declined to decide whether a chapter 13 debtor can be granted standing to prosecute a fraudulent transfer claim on behalf of its estate under Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors of Cybergenics Corp. v. Chinery, 330 F.3d 548 (3d Cir. 2003)…
DOL Issues New Model FMLA Forms
On May 27, 2015, the Department of Labor published new Family Medical Leave Act notices and medical certification forms.
SCOTUS Rules in Bank of America v. Caulkett
In Bank of America v. Caulkett, the Supreme Court decided by unanimous decision on June 1 that a debtor in a Chapter 7 proceeding may not avoid a junior mortgage under section 506(d) of the Bankruptcy Code even where the debt owed on the senior mortgage exceeds the value of the debtor’s collateral. Section 506(d) provides…
New Delaware Court of Chancery Opinion Provides Guidance for Director Compensation Practices
A recent opinion of the Delaware Court ofChancery, Calma v. Templeton, has broughtrenewed attention to the issue of directorcompensation. The opinion holds that directorcompensation decisions may not be subject tothe presumption of the business judgment rule,but may instead be reviewed under the entirefairness standard. However, it also addresses thecircumstances under which stockholder ratification of director compensation…
Proceedings of the 2014 Delaware Business Law Forum: Director-Centric Governance in the Golden Age of Shareholder Activism
In October 2014, leading corporate governance practitioners from around the UnitedStates convened at the biennial Delaware Business Law Forum, along with current andformer jurists of the Delaware Supreme Court and Court of Chancery, to discuss and debatedeveloping topics in corporate governance. Participants also included representativesof “activist” investors, institutional investors, public company directors and those who advisethem,…
Fifth Circuit Rules in Villegas v. Schmidt
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals recently decided (by decision entered on May 28, 2015) that the Barton doctrine (which requires a plaintiff that wants to sue a trustee to seek leave of the court that appointed such trustee) applies irrespective of whether the underlying claims at issue are claims over which the bankruptcy court…
Cornerstone and Zhongpin Reversed: Independent Directors May Be Dismissed Under Exculpatory Provisions Regardless of Standard of Review
In In re Cornerstone Therapeutics Inc. Stockholder Litigation, the Delaware Supreme Court resolved two consolidated interlocutory appeals.
Bankruptcy Remote Entities in Commercial Real Estate Transactions
This Practice Note discusses the use of bankruptcyremote entities in commercial real estatetransactions, including different types of bankruptcyremote entities, the separateness provisions oftenrequired by lenders and the consequences ofsubstantive consolidation. This Note discusses thefundamentals of using a bankruptcy remote entityto purchase real estate, including the reasons aninvestor may be required to establish a separateentity to purchase…